What is the Canadian Social Insurance Number (SIN) and how do I get one?
The social insurance number, often called by its acronym SIN, is necessary in Canada for several administrative procedures. As an expatriate, it will be essential for you as soon as you settle in Quebec.
So what is this famous SIN, why is it important and how to obtain it? Find all the answers in our article.
What is a Social Insurance Number (SIN)?
Social Insurance Numbers are used toidentify individuals working in Canada or using various government programs and schemes.
The SIN is a must in Canada, even with a Working Holiday or Young Professionals permit granted under the International Experience Canada (IEC) program.
Composed of 9 digits and starting with a 9 if you have an IEC permit, it is strictly personal and confidential. You must not divulge it unless you are asked to do so by a trusted institution such as your bank or your employer. You can consult the Service Canada website to access a list of trusted institutions.
Warning: The SIN does not entitle you to Canadian health insurance (RAMQ in Quebec, for example). You must still take out health insurance covering you for the duration of your stay. for the duration of your stay.
Who can apply for a SIN?
As a temporary resident in Canada, you are eligible to apply for a Social Insurance Number. Any Canadian citizen or resident 12 years of age or older can do so on their own.
How do I apply for a Social Insurance Number (SIN)?
Applying for a SIN is very simple, fast and free. The application can be made in person, by mail or online.
What do I need to apply?
In order to apply for a SIN, you will need your work permit, passport and proof of address. Follow this link to find out what Immigration Canada means by "proof of address".
Remember that you will need either original or digital copies, depending on which option you choose to apply.
Three ways to apply
- For online applications (recommended)
To apply for your SIN online, you can fill out this form directly. If your application is complete, your SIN will be issued within 20 days.
- For requests by mail
To apply by mail, you can send your completed application and original documents to:
Service Canada
Social Insurance Registration Office
PO Box 7000
Bathurst NB E2A 4T1
Canada
We advise you to read the Government of Canada guidelines carefully before submitting your application to avoid any problems. If your file is complete, your SIN will also be issued within 20 days.
- For in-person requests
To apply in person, you must make an appointment at a local Service Canada Centre before you travel. By choosing this option, you will be able to obtain your SIN on the spot, which can be convenient.
When to apply for a SIN?
In fact, you will only be able to apply for a social insurance number once you have arrived in Canada, as you will need a work permit that will be issued to you by the Canadian immigration service. It is therefore recommended thatyou apply for your SIN as soon as possible once you arrive in Canada.
For more information on the documents required and the procedure to follow, please consult the Service Canada website.
In short, your application for a social insurance number will be mandatory, but fairly quick!
In conclusion, applying for a social insurance number is essential to the success of your expatriation. Quick and free, the steps to take will allow you to get a number very easily.
We hope that this information on the SIN has enlightened you!
If you want to know more about the steps to expatriate in Quebec, you can read our article on the tax system in Quebec.
